By EVWORLD Si
August 4, 2025 - A federal jury in Florida has ordered Tesla to pay more than $240 million in damages in connection with a 2019 crash involving its Autopilot system. The verdict follows a tragic incident in which Naibel Benavides Leon lost her life and her boyfriend sustained severe injuries when their Tesla Model 3 collided with a disabled truck in Key Largo.
After extensive testimony, the Miami jury concluded that Tesla's Autopilot system and the company's marketing of it played a significant role in the fatal crash. The jury found Tesla 33% liable for the incident, and awarded:
Since Tesla was held partially responsible, it is liable for one-third of the compensatory damages — approximately $42.6 million — plus the full punitive damages. This brings Tesla’s total financial responsibility to just over $242 million.
The compensatory damages are intended to cover the victims’ suffering, medical costs, and loss of life. The jury’s assignment of partial liability means these damages are divided between the parties at fault — in this case, Tesla and the vehicle's driver. The punitive damages, however, are aimed squarely at Tesla. They are intended to penalize the company for what the jury found to be irresponsible or misleading practices around its Autopilot system.
This is one of the largest jury awards ever issued against Tesla in an Autopilot-related case. While the company has often successfully defended its technology in court, this ruling may signal a shift in how juries view responsibility for driver-assist systems and the way they are marketed.
Tesla has announced plans to appeal the verdict, maintaining that drivers are always instructed to remain in control, and that Autopilot does not render the vehicle autonomous. Plaintiffs countered that Tesla’s branding and interface contributed to overconfidence in the system.
This case may become a bellwether for future litigation over semi-autonomous technologies. With more EVs and driver-assist features hitting the road each year, legal clarity around responsibility is critical. The verdict also puts additional pressure on automakers to align public perception of these features with their actual capabilities.
As public scrutiny and regulatory attention grow, Tesla and its competitors may need to rethink how they present autonomy — not just in marketing, but in interface design, user education, and driver monitoring systems.
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